My friend and Mac Virtual Assistant colleague Katie Baird of Loose Ends recently migrated her static website to a WordPress blog. This migration decision has been a hot topic amongst my fellow Virtual Assistants. I myself am making the conversion fairly soon so expect changes at Merrick Virtual Assistant Blog! The following article is written by Katie. Please surf over to her blog to find out more about her and her business.
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Converting a static web site to a WordPress blog involves some leaps of faith
Sooner or later, you may want to incorporate a blog component into an older, static web site. Or, like me, you get to thinking, why not combine a static site with a blog using WordPress as a Content Management System?
As an example, I had built a community information site a few years ago and had generated some nice SERPs (Search Engine Results Pages) and page rankings for such a young site. Wouldn’t it be great if people could interact with the information on the site by asking questions?†I pondered, imagining the traffic increase that could result from that.
After briefly considering installing a discussion forum, I opted instead to execute a conversion that would retain some of my key pages as static pages, and swap out other old pages for WP posts, with the goal of generating a sense of community via commenting.
You might be thinking Joomla or some other platform would work best for you, but I’ve been a WordPress admirer for several years, so that decision was simple.
About nine months ago, when I was still just considering the pros and cons, Dirk Riehle posted a question about the process at LinkedIn.
Before you dive in yourself, read the replies Dirk received for an overview of what to expect.
If you did take a moment to review the discussion on LinkedIn, you’ve probably already started your own pros and cons list.
Decisions to make before you make your move:
1. Which blog platform should I use?
2. How will I import old content into the new platform?
Even though I researched the process and proceeded with caution, some of the results are great and others were unexpected and unsettling. Therefore, ask yourself how comfortable you are with unpredictable and/or confusing outcomes for these questions:
1. Is it possible to preserve rankings, traffic, and links that point to the new site from my old site?
2. How will people find my new site content after the conversion is complete?
Here are the steps I followed in my own conversion:
1. Selected a WordPress theme I thought I could modify that would look fresh but familiar to those used to my static site page layout.
2. Decided to install my blog in a separate subfolder on the server where my original site lived. That way, I could recreate the pages as I had time and would be able to utilize the strength of my existing domain name.
3. Copied and pasted all page content into new posts or pages, as described above. While some advocate creating a custom php script or using RSS to import your content, and there is even a site that will purportedly help you with this task, I found cutting and pasting from the browser window was sufficient. Uploading all those photos that you may have on your old site was trickier. I recommend a WP plugin called Batch Image Upload which I found referenced on Lorelle on WordPress’s site.
4. Created htaccess codes so that site visitors (to the old, original site) AND Google’s robots would be seamlessly redirected to the new page names and locations.
5. Created a sitemap for the new version of the site and notified Google Maps of it, and requested that they index the pages via Google Webmaster Tools.
The Good and the Bad (no ugly)
1. Page Rank Decline and Traffic Loss.
From my research, I thought that 301 redirection would prevent a loss of traffic and that my existing Google Page Rank would migrate over to the new site.
After two weeks, the traffic is almost back up to where it was before the conversion, but it did drop by about half initially. However, it looks as though my PR is gone for good. Ok, it was only 4, but after two years, I was proud of that! As I read somewhere, this is a good opportunity to work on building that back up! Optimism is essential when working with SEO.
2. Where to Install WordPress
Had I installed all WP files in the root directory, my PR may have migrated too, since the site wouldn’t have the /blog appended to the domain name. At this point, I am getting over the PR loss blues and focusing on SERP, and the site continues to perform great in that respect.
3. Google Says I have too many Redirects?!@%%#
I’m a frequent flyer over at Googles Webmaster tools area, which I use to alert Google to new sites I build after I create and upload sitemaps. The diagnostic tools there are very helpful. I found a big red WARNING notation there yesterday, which read:
When we tested a sample of the URLs from your sitemap, we found that some URLs were not accessible to Googlebot because they contained too many redirects. Please change the URLs in your sitemap that redirect and replace them with the destination URL (the redirect target). All valid URLs will still be submitted.â€
All I could say was AAARRRGHHHH!
Now, the redirects themselves are working, but Google’s warning has me wondering…
4. Changing the sitemap of the original site to reflect the target URLS specified in the 301 redirects.
It seems counterintuitive to have a sitemap file referencing urls which don’t exist in said directory.
However, since Google said I should, I did update that ENTIRE original site’s sitemap with links pointing to every page within the new blog. Too soon to tell if that was a good or bad idea.
5. Redirection is not the same as site indexing.
Even though the redirects you install will take your site visitors and bots to the new site seamlessly, that doesn’t mean the new site itself has been indexed. I discovered that yesterday while checking my stats and diagnostics at Google’s Webmasters Tools.
6. Quirky little home page issue.
WordPress’s control panel will let you select a static page as the first page seen when a visitor enters your site, but then takes visitors into the blog part of the site. I haven’t tamed this quirk yet, but there are several resources below that will help you accomplish the task.
In the end, the conversion was a little more challenging than I anticipated, but I am happy with the outcome and wouldn’t hesitate to use WordPress to redesign another site. In the meantime, I am thinking of hiring someone to fix my quirky little home page issue. Interested? I’m just a little tired and ready to work on something else!
Here are a few of the resources I found helpful…
Tools for Webmasters
Google Webmaster Central blog
The Effect of Redirection on Site Traffic
Search Engine Watch
Tips for Migrating from Static to WordPress
Symbolcraft
How to make the front page and home page of your converted site behave how you want them to (something I’m still working on)
Turbocharged
Blog Oh Blog
WordPress Codex
Double Black Design
MoshuBlog
Are you currently migrating your website to a blog? If so, what challenges are you facing?
Author bio: Taryn Merrick is a Professional Mac Virtual Assistant and Online Business Manager (OBM). As Principal of Merrick Management And Media Services, she has over 20 years of administrative management experience. Taryn works to promote the Virtual Assistant industry and to make it stand out as a true profession of excellence. Her style is easy going, yet precise, with emphasis placed on exceeding customer expectations, client communication and satisfaction.
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I’ve been through this process myself long before there were the handy tools and improved import features in WordPress, so I understand where you are coming from. As for creating a static front page, create a “Page” in WordPress and assign that as the front page. Personally, with a good Theme where you can easily customize the front page, I don’t see any reason to bother with a static front page in the old sense, as I want a dynamic front page portal to my site. It’s so much more user friendly and better SEO.
As for the drop in page rank, don’t worry. With your site in WordPress and out of static, your pings will increase and that page rank 4 you fought for should actually go much higher as WordPress is so SEO friendly. Years ago, we had to wait months and months for any recovery in ranking from changes, even changing domains or web hosts with no change in the domain.
Using a sitemap Plugin will help those redirects and indexing, too.
However, the Plugin you mention I recommend I don’t recommend for new versions of WordPress, and I hope you are using the latest version as past versions have security vulnerabilities and bugs. The latest version of WordPress has built-in image loading through the Gallery feature. Give it a try. It’s wonderful. However, it does change the URL structure for your images. I recommend that if you are not moving your site around, you make sure your images stay in their folders on your server and the links to them be absolute, and you should have no problems at all with them. And nothing to upload.
I haven’t written about this subject in a while, so you’ve reminded me that it is probably past due. Thanks for the kick in the butt and good luck with the changes. I think you are going to be so much happier. Heck, I KNOW you will be much happier.